All JLPT grammar
N2

~に過ぎない

Expresses that something is 'just' or 'nothing more than'; 'merely', 'only', 'simply'.

At a glance

~に過すぎない means "no more than", "merely" or "only". It stresses that something is small or unimportant, and it is used mostly in writing and formal speech.

Noun + に過ぎない
Verb (plain form) + に過ぎない

これは一ひとつの例れいに過すぎません。 This is just one example.


How to form it

Attaches to Example Meaning
Noun 例れいに過すぎない merely an example
Verb, dictionary form 言いわれたことをするに過すぎない merely do what I'm told
Verb, た-form 意見いけんを述のべたに過すぎない merely stated an opinion
Verb, ている form 言いわれたことをしているに過すぎない am merely doing what I'm told

に過すぎない itself conjugates like a negative verb:

Form Polite Plain
Present に過すぎません に過すぎない
Past に過すぎませんでした に過すぎなかった

Examples

  • 彼かれの失敗しっぱいはミスに過すぎない。

    His failure is nothing more than a mistake.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

Read the full lesson for free