All JLPT grammar
N3

~において

Indicates the place, time, or context where an action or situation takes place.

At a glance

~において means "in", "at" or "during". It marks the place, time or field where an event or situation happens, and it is used in formal writing and speech.

[Noun (place / time / field)] において [event or situation]

会議かいぎにおいて新あたらしい計画けいかくが発表はっぴょうされました。 A new plan was announced at the meeting.


How to form it

~において attaches to nouns. It is formal. It has these common forms:

Form Use Example
Noun + において Place, time or field of an event 会議かいぎにおいて発表はっぴょうする
Noun + においては Adds topic or contrast: "as for in ~" 日本にほんにおいては
Noun + においても "Also in ~", "even in ~" どの国くににおいても
Noun + における + Noun Modifies a following noun 日本にほんにおける教育きょういく

In everyday speech, the usual equivalent is で for place. For time, it is often に or で.

Examples

  • 日本にほんにおいて、お盆ぼんは家族かぞくが集あつまる大切たいせつな行事ぎょうじです。

    In Japan, Obon is an important event where families gather.

  • Log in to see 3 more examplesSign up for free

The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

Read the full lesson for free