All JLPT grammar
N3

~くせに

Used to express criticism or disapproval; 'even though', 'despite', 'in spite of'.

At a glance

~くせに means "even though" or "despite", with a feeling of criticism or blame. The speaker complains that someone acts in a way that does not fit a fact about them.

[Verb plain form / い-adj / な-adj + な / Noun + の] + くせに

弟おとうとは知しっているくせに、教おしえてくれない。 My little brother knows, but he won't tell me.


How to form it

くせに attaches to the plain form. It is mostly casual and spoken.

Attaches to Rule Example
Verb Plain form (present, past, negative) 知しっているくせに / しないくせに / 言いったくせに
い-adjective Plain form 若わかいくせに
な-adjective Add な 下手へたなくせに
Noun Add の 学生がくせいのくせに

For the past of な-adjectives and nouns, use だった: 学生がくせいだったくせに.

Examples

  • 彼かれはお金持かねもちのくせに、ケチです。

    Even though he's rich, he's stingy.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

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