All JLPT grammar
N1

~ぶる

Used when someone is acting or pretending to be something they are not (often a negative connotation).

At a glance

~ぶる means "to act like ~" or "to put on airs of ~". It describes someone behaving as if they are something they are not, and it usually sounds critical.

Noun / な-adjective stem / い-adjective stem + ぶる

弟おとうとは最近さいきん大人おとなぶっている。 My little brother has been acting grown-up lately.


How to form it

Attach ぶる directly to a noun, a な-adjective stem, or an い-adjective stem (drop the final い). It does not attach to verbs.

Attaches to Example Meaning
Noun 大人おとなぶる, 先輩せんぱいぶる, 学者がくしゃぶる act grown-up, act like a senior, act like a scholar
な-adjective stem 上品じょうひんぶる act refined
い-adjective stem 偉えらい → 偉えらぶる act self-important

ぶる conjugates as a う-verb:

Form Polite Casual
Present ぶります ぶる
Negative ぶりません ぶらない
Past ぶりました ぶった
て-form + いる ぶっています ぶっている

Examples

  • 彼かれはあたかも知しっているかのように学者がくしゃぶる。

    He acts like a scholar, as if he knows everything.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

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