All JLPT grammar
N1

~とはいえ

Even though; although; but

At a glance

~とはいえ means "although" or "even though". You accept that the first part is true, then say something that does not match what you would expect from it.

Verb / い-adj (plain form) + とはいえ
な-adj / Noun (+ だ) + とはいえ

春はるとはいえ、まだ寒さむい日ひが多おおい。 Although it's spring, there are still many cold days.


How to form it

とはいえ attaches to the plain form. With な-adjectives and nouns, だ is optional.

Attaches to Form Example
Verb plain form + とはいえ 勝かったとはいえ, 知しっているとはいえ
い-adjective plain form + とはいえ 暑あついとはいえ, 高たかくないとはいえ
な-adjective stem (+ だ) + とはいえ 簡単かんたんとはいえ / 簡単かんたんだとはいえ
Noun noun (+ だ) + とはいえ 子供こどもとはいえ / 子供こどもだとはいえ
Start of sentence とはいえ、 + sentence とはいえ、まだ安心あんしんはできない。

The register is somewhat formal. It is common in writing and formal speech, and it is also used in conversation.

Examples

  • 彼かれは頭あたまが良よいとはいえ、少すこし怠なまけ者ものだ。

    Although he is smart, he is a bit lazy.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

Read the full lesson for free