All JLPT grammar
N1

Verbる にも Verb れない

Expresses: 'Even if I try/want to do something, I cannot.'

At a glance

Verbる にも Verbれない means "even if I want to (or try to) do something, I can't." It is used when circumstances stop you from doing something you want to do, and it often shows frustration.

Verb (dictionary form) + にも + same verb (potential negative)

雨あめがひどくて、出でかけるにも出でかけられない。 The rain is so heavy that I can't go out even if I want to.


How to form it

Use the same verb twice: first in the dictionary form, then in the negative potential form.

Verb group First part Casual Polite
う-verb 行いくにも 行いけない 行いけません
る-verb 食たべるにも 食たべられない 食たべられません
する 連絡れんらくするにも 連絡れんらくできない 連絡れんらくできません
来る 来くるにも 来こられない 来こられません

For the past, change only the second verb: 行いくにも行いけなかった / 行いけませんでした.

Examples

  • 彼かれを理解りかいしようにも理解りかいできない。

    Even if I try to understand him, I can't.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

Read the full lesson for free