All JLPT grammar
N1

Verb たが最後

Emphasizes 'once something happens, there is no going back'; 'once', 'as soon as', etc.

At a glance

たが最後さいご means "once something happens, there is no going back". A result follows that can't be stopped, and it is usually bad or out of control.

Verb (た-form) + が最後、[result that can't be stopped]

彼かれはお酒さけを飲のみ始はじめたが最後さいご、朝あさまで飲のみ続つづける。 Once he starts drinking, he keeps drinking until morning.


How to form it

Put the verb in its plain past affirmative (た-form) and add が最後さいご.

Verb group Dictionary form + が最後
う-verb 飲のむ 飲のんだが最後さいご
う-verb 言いう 言いったが最後さいご
る-verb 見みる 見みたが最後さいご
る-verb 始はじめる 始はじめたが最後さいご
する 約束やくそくする 約束やくそくしたが最後さいご
来くる 来くる 来きたが最後さいご

The second clause states the result, and it is often followed by a comma.

Examples

  • 彼かれが一度いちど怒おこったが最後さいご、誰だれも彼かれを止とめることはできません。

    Once he gets angry, no one can stop him.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

Read the full lesson for free