All JLPT grammar
N1

Noun に即した Noun

Expresses the idea of 'in accordance with', 'based on'.

At a glance

A に即そくした B means "a B that is in accordance with A" or "a B that fits A". It is a formal expression, used when something matches facts, a situation, or needs closely.

Noun A に即した Noun B
Noun A に即して Verb

現状げんじょうに即そくした対応たいおうが必要ひつようです。 We need a response that fits the current situation.


How to form it

It comes from the verb 即そくする "to conform to". It attaches to a noun (A) with に. The form changes depending on what follows:

Form Followed by Example Meaning
に即した Noun 現状げんじょうに即そくした対応たいおう a response that fits the situation
に即して Verb 現状げんじょうに即そくして対応たいおうする to respond in line with the situation
に即している End of sentence 計画けいかくは現実げんじつに即そくしている the plan fits reality

Register: formal. Common in writing, news, business and formal speeches.

Examples

  • 社会しゃかいのニーズに即そくした教育改革きょういくかいかくが必要ひつようだ。

    We need an educational reform that is in accordance with the needs of society.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

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