All JLPT grammar
N1

Noun にすら

Expresses the concept of 'even'; 'even in', 'even as', 'even to'.

At a glance

Noun にすら means "even (to / in / for) [noun]". It picks out an extreme case, often in a negative sentence, and sounds formal or written.

[Noun] に + すら

彼かれは家族かぞくにすら本当ほんとうのことを言いわなかった。 He didn't tell the truth even to his family.


How to form it

Start with a phrase that already needs に, then add すら after に:

Attaches to Base phrase With にすら Register
Noun + に (person you tell, ask, etc.) 親友しんゆうに話はなす 親友しんゆうにすら話はなさない Formal, written
Noun + に (place) 地図ちずに載のっている 地図ちずにすら載のっていない Formal, written
Noun + に (person who can / understands) 子こどもにわかる 子こどもにすらわかる Formal, written

すら comes after に: にすら, not すらに.

Examples

  • 彼かれにすらその問題もんだいは解とけなかった。

    Even he could not solve that problem.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

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