All JLPT grammar
N1

Noun にあるまじき Noun

Expresses the idea of 'unfitting', 'unbecoming' or 'inappropriate'.

At a glance

Noun₁ にあるまじき Noun₂ means "a Noun₂ that is unbecoming of (unworthy of) a Noun₁". It is a formal, mostly written expression used to strongly criticize behavior that someone in a certain role or position should never show.

Noun₁ に あるまじき Noun₂

教師きょうしにあるまじき行為こういだ。 That is conduct unbecoming of a teacher.


How to form it

あるまじき does not conjugate. It always sits between two nouns:

Part What goes there Example
Noun₁ A role, job or status 教師きょうし, 政治家せいじか, 医者いしゃ
に Fixed particle 教師きょうしに
あるまじき Fixed form, "should not be" 教師きょうしにあるまじき
Noun₂ An action, remark or attitude 行為こうい, 発言はつげん, 態度たいど

Register: formal and literary. To end a sentence, add だ, です or である after Noun₂.

Examples

  • 彼かれは教師きょうしにあるまじき言動げんどうをとった。

    He took actions that are unbecoming of a teacher.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

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