All JLPT grammar
N2

~次第

Expresses 'as soon as' (when used with Verb-ますstem) or 'depending on'.

At a glance

~次第しだい has two uses. After a verb's ます-stem it means "as soon as", usually in formal speech and writing. After a noun it means "depending on".

Verb (ます-stem) + 次第、[intention / request]
Noun + 次第 です / 次第 で

会議かいぎが終おわり次第しだい、連絡れんらくします。 I'll contact you as soon as the meeting is over.


How to form it

Attaches to Example Meaning Register
う-verb (ます-stem) 終おわる → 終おわり次第しだい as soon as it ends Formal
る-verb (ます-stem) できる → でき次第しだい as soon as it's ready Formal
する 連絡れんらくする → 連絡れんらくし次第しだい as soon as I contact Formal
来くる 来くる → 来き次第しだい as soon as (someone) comes Formal
Noun 天気てんき → 天気てんき次第しだい depending on the weather Neutral

The verb before 次第しだい stays in the ます-stem. It does not change for past or negative.

Examples

  • 仕事しごとが終おわり次第しだい、帰かえります。

    I will go home as soon as I finish work.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

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