All JLPT grammar
N2

~もかまわず

Express disregard for something people would normally worry about; 'without caring about', 'ignoring'.

At a glance

~もかまわず means "without caring about ~" or "ignoring ~". It describes someone doing something without paying attention to a thing people would normally worry about.

Noun + もかまわず
Verb (plain form) + の + もかまわず

彼かれは雨あめが降ふっているのもかまわず、出でかけていった。 He went out without caring that it was raining.


How to form it

Nouns take もかまわず directly. Verbs and adjectives need の before もかまわず.

Attaches to Form Example
Noun Noun + もかまわず 人目ひとめもかまわず
Verb Plain form + のもかまわず 汚よごれるのもかまわず / 降ふっているのもかまわず
い-adjective い-adj + のもかまわず 寒さむいのもかまわず
な-adjective な-adj + なのもかまわず 危険きけんなのもかまわず

Register: a little formal. It is common in writing and storytelling, and it is also used in conversation.

Examples

  • 彼かれは周まわりの人ひともかまわず、大声おおごえで話はなしました。

    Without worrying about the people around him, he spoke loudly.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

Read the full lesson for free