All JLPT grammar
N2

~はもとより

Expressing that something is obvious, and there is also something else.

At a glance

~はもとより means "not only A (which is obvious) but also B". It is a formal expression, used mostly in writing and speeches.

A はもとより、B も ~

彼かれは英語えいごはもとより、フランス語ごも話はなせる。 He can speak French, not to mention English.


How to form it

はもとより attaches directly to nouns. Verbs and adjectives are first turned into nouns with こと or の.

Attaches to Form Example
Noun Noun + はもとより 子こどもはもとより
Verb Plain form + こと / の + はもとより 読よむことはもとより
い-adj い-adj + の + はもとより 安やすいのはもとより
な-adj な-adj + な + の + はもとより 便利べんりなのはもとより

Register: formal. The B part usually takes も.

Examples

  • 英語えいごはもとより、スペイン語ごも勉強べんきょうしています。

    I'm studying not only English, but also Spanish.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

Read the full lesson for free