All JLPT grammar
N2

~ところ

Show the stage of an action: about to start, in progress, or just finished; 'about to', 'in the middle of', 'just did'.

At a glance

~ところ shows which stage an action is at: about to start, in the middle, or just finished. The verb form before ところ tells you which stage.

Verb (dictionary form) + ところです   about to do
Verb (ている form)     + ところです   in the middle of doing
Verb (た form)         + ところです   just did

今いまから出でかけるところです。 I'm just about to go out.


How to form it

The verb form changes. ところ stays the same:

Verb group About to In the middle of Just finished
う-verb 書かく 書かくところ 書かいているところ 書かいたところ
る-verb 食たべる 食たべるところ 食たべているところ 食たべたところ
する するところ しているところ したところ
来くる 来くるところ see note 来きたところ

After ところ, add です (polite) or だ (casual). In casual speech, ところ can also end the sentence alone. For a past moment, use ところでした / ところだった: 食たべるところでした "I was just about to eat."

Note: 来きている means "is here", so for "on the way" people usually use another verb, such as 向むかっているところ.

Examples

  • 出でかけるところです。

    I'm just about to go out.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

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