All JLPT grammar
N3

もしも~なら

Express a hypothetical condition or situation; 'if', 'in case', 'suppose'.

At a glance

もしも~なら means "if (by any chance)" or "suppose". It sets up a possible situation, and the second half usually gives advice, a request or the speaker's plan for that case.

もしも + [verb / い-adj plain form] + なら、~
もしも + [な-adj / noun] + なら、~

もしも行いくなら、傘かさを持もって行いってください。 If you're going, please take an umbrella.


How to form it

Put もしも at the start of the condition and なら at the end of it.

Attaches to Form before なら Example
Verb Plain form (dictionary or ない form) 行いくなら, 行いかないなら
い-adjective Plain form 寒さむいなら, 寒さむくないなら
な-adjective Stem, no だ 静しずかなら
Noun Noun, no だ 学生がくせいなら

Register: もしも~なら is neutral. The end of the sentence shows politeness: 来きて (casual) or 来きてください (polite).

Examples

  • もしも明日あした雨あめが降ふったなら、出でかけません。

    If it rains tomorrow, I won't go out.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

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