All JLPT grammar
N4

文A。それに 文B

Express 'in addition to; besides,' used to include additional information.

At a glance

それに means "besides", "in addition" or "on top of that". It starts a new sentence and adds another point that goes in the same direction as the one before.

文A。それに、文B。

今日きょうは寒さむいです。それに、雨あめも降ふっています。 It's cold today. On top of that, it's raining.


How to form it

それに is a connector. It does not change form.

Where it goes Example Register
Start of sentence B 寒さむいです。それに、雨あめも降ふっています。 Polite
Start of sentence B 寒さむい。それに、雨あめも降ふっている。 Casual
Before the last noun in a list パンと卵たまご、それに牛乳ぎゅうにゅう Polite and casual

The comma after それに is optional.

Examples

  • 彼かれは頭あたまがいい。それに、スポーツも得意とくいだ。

    He is smart. In addition, he is good at sports.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

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