All JLPT grammar
N5

~まで

Marks an end point in time or place; 'until', 'up to', 'as far as'.

At a glance

まで marks an end point: "until" for time, "as far as" or "to" for places. The action or state continues up to that point.

[Time / Place] まで
[Verb dictionary form] まで

毎日まいにち5時じまで働はたらきます。 I work until 5 every day.


How to form it

Use Example Meaning
Time 5時じまで until 5 o'clock
Place 駅えきまで as far as the station
Event (verb) 雨あめがやむまで until the rain stops
From ... to 9時じから5時じまで from 9 to 5

Put a verb in the dictionary form before まで, even when the whole sentence is in the past.

Examples

  • 仕事しごとが終おわるまで待まっています。

    I will wait until work is finished.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

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