All JLPT grammar
N4

A とか B とか

Used to express multiple examples or possibilities; 'such as', 'like', 'for example'.

At a glance

A とか B とか gives a few examples from a longer list: "things like A and B". It is common in conversation.

A とか B とか (+ particle / する / 言う)

休やすみの日ひは掃除そうじとか洗濯せんたくとかをします。 On my days off, I do things like cleaning and laundry.


How to form it

Attaches to Form Example
Noun noun + とか 本ほんとか雑誌ざっしとか
Verb plain form + とか 泳およぐとか走はしるとか
い-adjective plain form + とか 暑あついとか寒さむいとか
な-adjective な-adj + だ + とか 静しずかだとか便利べんりだとか
  • After a noun list, add a particle such as を, が, に or で: 音楽おんがくとか映画えいがとかに興味きょうみがあります。
  • After a verb or adjective list, する or 言いう usually follows.
  • Register: casual and spoken. It is fine in polite conversation with です/ます, but it is usually avoided in formal writing.

Examples

  • 週末しゅうまつは映画えいがとか買かい物ものとか楽たのしいことをしたいです。

    I want to do fun things like watching movies and shopping on the weekend.

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The rest of the lesson

When to use it, common mistakes, nuances and a quick check, with spaced repetition to make it stick.

Read the full lesson for free